A
conference on the administration of the Russian Northern Seaways
was held in Moscow on January 12, 1992, and sponsored by the
ASPOL organization.
A Chartered Tourist Voyage to the
North Pole
The
first tourist voyage to the Pole in 1992 was chartered by
Stanford University aboard the SOYUZ. The trip
left Murmansk in early July and visited Franz Josef Land before
reaching the Pole on July 13th. The final leg of the trip
passed Franz Josef Land again and then followed the North
Sea route through the Kara Sea to Murmansk.
Arctic 93
The
joint Russian / German cooperative study of the trans-polar
drift in the Kara Sea was supported by the PFS POLARSTERN.
Circumnavigation of Greenland
A unique
tourist cruise to circumnavigate Greenland was scheduled in
1993. The icebreaker KHLEBNIKOF was trapped
by the ice at Nares Strait. A canadian vessel was waiting
to escort it from the other side of the strait.
The icebreaker
YAMAL was called to assist it and was able
to open a route for their escape.
The
Rescue of the KHLEBNIKOV
September 3, 1993
ABOVE:
MAP PREPARED BY ANDREI MASANOV, YAMAL ICE PILOT
RIGHT:
DAILY PASSENGER PROGRAM, YAMAL
A
tourist cruise intending to circumnavigate Greenland was blocked
by ice and required assistance.
Krenkel Observatory
Mailed
from the Krenkel Observatory at Franz Josef Land. Ernst Krenkel
became a leader in development of long range wireless in the
Arctic. He was a member of the first Ice Station at the North
Pole in 1938 and became the technical advisor to the Soviet
Union until his death in 1985.